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Budget Cuts
By Jennifer Clutts
IN THE MIDDLE Magazine
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Updated: May 4th, 2009
 
Tavares Middle School and other schools in Lake County and in Florida have been hurt by reductions in budgets.  A budget is a spending and savings plan based upon the availability of money.  Our schools, teachers, sports, and so on are all paid for by our city, county and businesses here in Lake County as well as from other funding our Lake County School Board receives from the state.  
“The state gives us 53% of our funding, while 47% of our funding comes from property taxes throughout Lake County," said Tavares School Board Member, Debbie Stivender.  
A tax is a fee that is paid by the consumer (that’s you and me) when we buy stuff or when we pay someone to do something for us.  Those fees, also called taxes, then go toward funding governmental programs and services (like education, roads, prisons, police, fire, water, etc.) 
Ms. Stivender stated that the state’s funding is generated from taxes collected when people spend their money.  This past year Floridians put the brakes on their spending.  That means Florida collected less money to build, maintain and operate Florida’s schools. 
According to the Central Florida Values Study conducted by myregion.org, Florida’s economy has depended upon a mass migration of new residents building new homes and new businesses.  The taxes generated from new construction and new residents spending their money, helped to fund our education system.  Over the past couple of years, our state has experienced a decline in population growth.  That means less money for us. 
Lake County Schools’ Superintendent, Susan Moxley commented, “The Lake County School Board is anticipating a $14-$22M shortfall.”
Because there is less money to fund our school, either programs will have to be cut or taxes will have to be raised.  We all know the problem with cutting our extra-curricular programs.  It means there will be less of what it is we love to do!  Here’s the problem with raising taxes...  If people are losing their jobs, then they have no money to pay their taxes or buy stuff, when people stop buying the state doesn’t collect sales tax, if the state doesn’t collect sales tax, the school board will be looking to make spending cuts.
The general fund has been cut which has forced our school board to make difficult decisions.  Either way, it is not going to be easy for anyone. 
As a result, supplements for athletic programs, arts and music programs, literacy coaches and field trip supplements will be significantly reduced or cut altogether.  This is how the budget cuts will affect TMS.
"It will be up to individual schools and parent organizations to provide for their shortfalls through their fundraising efforts and resourcefulness.  Our teachers will still be there, our classes may have a few more students in them, but aside from the extras like after school sports, field trips or travel for large group competitions, much will be the same as it has been this year," said Stivender.
“If there weren’t any sports or after school activities or field trips, I really wouldn’t enjoy school as much as I do now,” says involved TMS student, Jaclyn Williams.
We'll all just have to wait and see how exactly the budget cuts will affect the schools. 
 
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